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Understanding PUJO

Pelviureteric Junction Obstruction (PUJO) is a blockage or severe narrowing at the point where the kidney pelvis connects to the ureter. This impairs urine flow from the kidney to the bladder, causing urine to pool and swell the kidney (hydronephrosis).

Causes of PUJO

PUJO is a congenital condition caused by:

  • Intrinsic Narrowing: Poorly developed muscle tissue at the junction, preventing normal peristaltic flow.
  • Crossing Vessel: An abnormal lower-pole renal blood vessel that crosses and compresses the ureter.

Signs of PUJO

Symptoms can present at birth or develop later in childhood:

  • Antenatal Hydronephrosis: Kidney swelling detected on routine pregnancy ultrasounds.
  • Flank or Side Pain: Recurrent abdominal or side pain, which may worsen after drinking fluids.
  • Recurrent UTIs: Urinary tract infections due to urine stasis.
  • Hematuria: Blood in the urine, sometimes triggered by minor trauma.

Why Early Intervention Matters

Pelvic Ureteric Junction Obstruction (PUJO) restricts urine flow from the kidney to the bladder. If the obstruction is severe, the back-pressure can cause significant kidney damage, resulting in loss of renal function. Early diagnosis through prenatal and postnatal screening allows us to intervene before irreversible damage occurs, preserving the kidney and preventing recurrent infections and pain.

Comprehensive Care Approach

We utilize a conservative, watchful waiting approach for mild cases, supported by advanced nuclear scans. When surgery is indicated, Dr. Chowdhary’s expertise in minimally invasive techniques ensures a highly successful pyeloplasty with a very short hospital stay. Our post-operative protocol involves careful monitoring to confirm unobstructed drainage and normal kidney growth.

Advanced Care

Treatment Options

Watchful Waiting

Careful monitoring of mild PUJO cases with sequential ultrasounds and diuretic renograms.

Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty

The gold standard minimally invasive surgery to remove the obstruction and reconnect the ureter.

Robotic Pyeloplasty

Advanced robotic-assisted surgery offering 3D vision and enhanced precision for delicate repairs.

The Procedure

The Surgical Process

01. Pre-Op Renogram

A MAG3 or DTPA renal scan is mandatory to confirm the severity of the blockage and assess the split kidney function.

02. Anderson-Hynes Repair

The standard of care where the obstructed junction is excised and a wide new connection is made over an internal stent.

03. Stent Removal

An internal 'JJ stent' remains for 4-6 weeks to ensure smooth healing. It is removed via a simple 5-minute procedure.

Patient Success

Hear From The Parents

"The best pediatric surgeon we could hope for. He operated on our son for PUJO safely with keyhole surgery, and the recovery was so fast."

Vikram M.
Father of 4yo patient

"Dr. Chowdhary's precision in Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty is incredible. Our baby was home in 2 days and is now doing great. Highly recommend his team!"

Sandeep J.
Father

"Clear communication and excellent surgical outcome. We were explained the MAG3 scan results so clearly. Thank you, Dr. Sujit."

Neha R.
Mother

"Finding a doctor who truly understands the complexity of PUJO was a relief. Our baby's recovery was much faster than we expected."

Sanjay V.
Father

"We traveled from another city just for Dr. Chowdhary. His reputation is well-deserved; his approach is very scientific and methodical yet very caring."

Karan Singh
Parent

"The nursing staff and Dr. Sujit are a fantastic team. They handled our infant's surgery with so much care and warmth. Highly recommended for any parent."

Priya R.
Mother
Dr. Sujit Chowdhary

The PUJO Expert

Why Choose Dr. Sujit Chowdhary?

Repairing a PUJO requires exceptional suturing skills, especially in infants where the ureter is as thin as a noodle.

  • One of the highest volumes of Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty in India.
  • Specialized in "Redo" Pyeloplasty for failed previous surgeries.
  • Advanced equipment for neonatal and infant surgery.
  • Personalized care plan for every child's kidney recovery.
  • 24/7 access to the surgical team during recovery.
Learn More

Common Queries

Frequently Asked Questions

What is PUJO (Pelviureteric Junction Obstruction)?

It is a narrowing at the junction where the renal pelvis connects to the ureter, blocking urine flow out of the kidney.

What are the long-term risks of untreated PUJO?

Untreated severe PUJO can cause progressive loss of kidney function, chronic kidney pain, and kidney stone formation.

What is a pyeloplasty surgery?

It is the surgical correction of PUJO, where the narrowed junction is excised and the wide ureter is reconnected to the kidney.

Can pyeloplasty be performed laparoscopically?

Yes, laparoscopic pyeloplasty is highly successful, offering minimal scarring and a shorter hospital stay.

What is the purpose of a DJ stent in PUJO surgery?

A temporary double-J stent is placed inside the ureter to keep it open and protect the repair during early healing.

How is the DJ stent removed?

The stent is removed 4 to 6 weeks later via a simple, quick cystoscopy procedure under light sedation.

What is the success rate of pyeloplasty?

The success rate of pyeloplasty is extremely high, exceeding 95% in restoring normal drainage and preserving kidney function.

Get in Touch

Book an Appointment

Laparoscopic pyeloplasty is highly successful in relieving PUJ obstruction. Schedule a consultation today.

Clinic Address

D6, Club, 2, opposite Vasant Vihar, Vasant Vihar, New Delhi, Delhi 110057

Call for Emergency

+91 98732 06761

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